What is the primary treatment strategy for acute lower back pain?

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The primary treatment strategy for acute lower back pain focuses on a combination of rest, physical therapy, and the use of pain relievers. This approach is widely supported by medical guidelines and aims to alleviate symptoms while promoting recovery.

Rest is crucial in the initial phase to allow inflammation to decrease, but it is also important to avoid prolonged inactivity since that can exacerbate the condition. Physical therapy typically involves exercises and stretches designed to strengthen core muscles, improve flexibility, and regain normal function. This is essential because movement impairment can perpetuate pain and dysfunction if not addressed.

Pain relievers, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), play a key role by helping to reduce inflammation and provide pain relief, which facilitates the ability to engage in physical therapy and daily activities. This multimodal approach addresses both the physical and symptomatic aspects of lower back pain in a balanced way.

In contrast, options like surgery or injections are generally reserved for specific cases involving significant structural issues or when conservative treatments fail. Chiropractic adjustments may provide relief for some individuals, but they are not considered the primary approach for treating acute lower back pain for most patients. The comprehensive strategy of rest, physical therapy, and medication is tailored to address the common causes and characteristics of acute lower back

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